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Tutorials

Useful tutorials on various PC troubleshooting topics. Video tutorials.

How to remove Anyv Ransomware and decrypt .anyv files

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Anyv Ransomware is a type of malicious software classified under ransomware, specifically designed to encrypt a victim's data and demand a ransom for its decryption. This form of malware renders files inaccessible by appending a unique extension and then coercing the victim to pay for the decryption key. The primary goal of Anyv ransomware, like other ransomware variants, is to extort money from its victims by holding their data hostage. After encrypting files, Anyv ransomware appends a unique extension (.anyv) to the filenames. The format of the new filename is as follows: original_filename.{random_string}.Anyv. Anyv ransomware employs strong encryption algorithms to lock the victim's files. While the specific encryption algorithm used by Anyv is not detailed in the available sources, ransomware typically uses a combination of symmetric (e.g., AES) and asymmetric (e.g., RSA) encryption methods. This dual approach ensures that files are securely encrypted and that decryption is only possible with the private key held by the attackers. Upon completing the encryption process, Anyv ransomware generates a ransom note named README.TXT. This note informs the victim that their files have been encrypted and provides instructions on how to pay the ransom to obtain the decryption tool.

How to remove SRC Ransomware and decrypt .SRC files

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SRC Ransomware is a malicious software variant that belongs to the Makop family of ransomware. It is designed to infiltrate computer systems, encrypt files, and demand a ransom for their decryption. Upon encrypting files, SRC Ransomware appends a unique extension to the filenames, which includes the victim's ID, a contact email address (restoreBackup@cock.li), and the .SRC extension. For example, a file named 1.jpg would be renamed to 1.jpg.[6BH2N0X3].[RestoreBackup@cock.li].SRC. This renaming scheme not only signifies that the file has been encrypted but also provides victims with a means to contact the attackers. The encryption method used by SRC Ransomware is not explicitly detailed in the provided sources. However, ransomware variants, including those from the Makop family, commonly employ robust encryption algorithms such as AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman). SRC Ransomware generates a ransom note named +README-WARNING+.txt, which is placed on the victim's desktop. This note informs victims that their files have been encrypted and outlines the steps required to pay the ransom for decryption. It provides contact details, including an email address and a TOX ID, for negotiating the ransom payment. The note also warns against using third-party decryption tools or altering encrypted files, as these actions may lead to permanent data loss.

How to play Sea of Thieves on Mac

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Sea of Thieves, developed by Rare and published by Microsoft Studios, has captivated players with its unique blend of adventure, exploration, and player interaction in a vast, open-world pirate setting. Players are given the liberty to explore a beautifully crafted world filled with secrets, treasures, and dangers. The game's emphasis on exploration and discovery taps into the adventurous spirit of its players. At its core, Sea of Thieves is a shared-world experience where players can form crews with friends or strangers, leading to memorable encounters filled with cooperation, betrayal, and competition. This social aspect is a significant draw for many players. The game's world is ever-changing, with wild weather, special events, and encounters with other crews ensuring that no two journeys are the same. This dynamic nature keeps the gameplay fresh and exciting. Sea of Thieves encourages players to tackle challenges in their own unique ways, offering a variety of tools and strategies for overcoming obstacles. Additionally, the game allows for extensive customization of ships and characters, enabling players to express their individuality. The year 2024 brings exciting updates and features to Sea of Thieves. Updates have been made to enhance the gameplay experience, including safer seas for Tall Tales, new voyages, and improvements to session times, making the game more accessible and enjoyable for both casual and hardcore players. Officially, Sea of Thieves is not supported on macOS. However, there are workarounds for Mac users who wish to play the game. One method involves using Boot Camp to install Windows on Intel-based Macs, allowing them to run Sea of Thieves as if on a PC. For M Mac users, options are more limited due to the lack of Boot Camp support, but cloud gaming services, Crossover and Parallels offer a viable alternative.

How to remove TransCrypt Ransomware and decrypt encrypted files

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TransCrypt Ransomware is a malicious software that belongs to the Chaos ransomware family, known for its capability to encrypt files on the infected computers, rendering them inaccessible to the users. This article delves into the intricacies of TransCrypt Ransomware, including its infection mechanism, the file extensions it appends, the encryption method it employs, the ransom note it generates, the availability of decryption tools, and the steps to recover files encrypted by this ransomware. Upon encrypting files, TransCrypt appends a random extension to the filenames, which consists of four characters. This alteration not only signifies that the files have been encrypted but also serves as a marker for the ransomware, distinguishing affected files from unaffected ones. TransCrypt employs a robust encryption algorithm to lock the files on the infected computer. The ransomware is derived from the Chaos ransomware, indicating that it likely uses a combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption methods to secure the files beyond the reach of the victims without the decryption key. This encryption is designed to be unbreakable without the specific decryption key held by the attackers. After the encryption process is complete, TransCrypt drops a ransom note named RECOVERFILES.txt on the victim's computer. This note informs the victim about the encryption and demands a ransom payment for the decryption key. The ransom note specifies the amount, usually in Bitcoin, and provides instructions on how to make the payment. It also includes contact information for the attackers, typically an email address, to facilitate communication regarding the payment.

How to remove OCEANS Ransomware and decrypt encrypted files

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OCEANS Ransomware is a malicious software that encrypts files on the infected computer and then demands a ransom for their decryption. It is based on notorious Chaos Ransomware. Upon infection, it modifies the filenames of the encrypted files by appending four random characters to them. For example, a file named document.pdf might be renamed to document.pdf.xyiz after encryption by the OCEANS Ransomware. This use of randomly generated extensions for encrypted files is a common tactic among ransomware variants, making it more challenging for victims to identify and recover their files without the decryption key provided by the attackers. After infection malware creates ransom note OPEN_THIS.txt, where it informs that ransom amount is $124k. It also modifies desktop wallpaper.

How to remove Capibara Ransomware and decrypt .capibara files

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Capibara Ransomware is a type of malicious software designed to encrypt files on a victim's computer, rendering them inaccessible until a ransom is paid to the attackers for decryption. This ransomware is part of a broader category of malware known as crypto-viruses, which leverage strong encryption algorithms to lock files. Understanding the mechanics of Capibara Ransomware, its infection methods, the nature of its encryption, and potential recovery options is crucial for both prevention and remediation. Once installed on a system, Capibara Ransomware initiates an encryption routine using robust encryption algorithms, such as AES or RSA. These algorithms are practically uncrackable without the unique decryption key held by the attackers. During the encryption process, Capibara appends a specific extension to the files it encrypts, typically .capibara, signaling that the files have been locked. Following the encryption of files, Capibara Ransomware generates a ransom note, usually named READ_ME_USER.txt, and places it on the desktop or within folders containing encrypted files. This note contains instructions for the victim on how to pay the ransom, often demanded in Bitcoin, to receive the decryption key necessary to unlock their files. The ransom amount and the payment method are specified within this note, exploiting the anonymity of cryptocurrencies to avoid tracing.

How to remove Veza Ransomware and decrypt .veza files

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Veza Ransomware is a newly identified variant of the STOP/Djvu ransomware family. This malicious software encrypts files on the victim's computer, rendering them inaccessible, and demands a ransom for their decryption. The ransomware appends the .veza extension to the encrypted files, making it easy to identify the affected data. For instance, a file named document.pdf would be renamed to document.pdf.veza after encryption. Veza Ransomware employs robust encryption algorithms to lock files. It uses a combination of RSA and Salsa20 encryption methods, which are known for their strength and complexity. The ransomware generates a unique encryption key for each file, making decryption without the key extremely difficult. After encrypting the files, Veza Ransomware drops a ransom note named _readme.txt in each folder containing encrypted files. The note informs victims that their files have been encrypted and provides instructions for payment to obtain the decryption tool and unique key. The ransom amount is typically $999, but it can be reduced to $499 if the victim contacts the attackers within 72 hours. The note includes contact emails such as support@freshingmail.top and datarestorehelpyou@airmail.cc.

How to play Cities: Skylines 2 on Mac

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Cities: Skylines 2, developed by Colossal Order and published by Paradox Interactive, is the sequel to the highly successful city-building game Cities: Skylines, which was released in 2015. The game launched on October 24, 2023, and aims to build upon the robust mechanics of its predecessor with enhanced features and deeper simulation capabilities. Cities: Skylines 2 is touted as the "most realistic city builder ever," featuring advanced simulation of city management, including transportation, economy, and citizen lifepaths. The game allows players to utilize up to 150 map tiles in a single city, significantly more than the original's nine tiles. It also includes new environmental challenges like hailstorms, tornados, and forest fires. The game supports extensive modding, allowing players to create and share custom content, which has been a significant factor in the longevity and community engagement of the original game. New features include changing seasons and climate effects, which impact gameplay by introducing seasonal challenges and influencing city management strategies. As of now, Cities: Skylines 2 is not natively available for macOS. However, players can use compatibility tools like CrossOver, Parallels, cloud gaming and BootCamp to run the game on Mac. CrossOver allows Mac users to run Windows applications, including games, by translating Windows commands into macOS commands.