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Tutorials

Useful tutorials on various PC troubleshooting topics. Video tutorials.

How to stop ACH-ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER e-mail spam

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ACH-Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) email spam is a type of scam that targets the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network, which is responsible for processing electronic fund transfers in the United States. These scams typically involve phishing emails that appear to be from a legitimate source, such as a bank or financial institution, and contain malicious links or attachments. When a victim clicks on the link or opens the attachment, their computer may become infected with malware, which can lead to unauthorized access to their bank account and the theft of funds. Spam campaigns can infect computers through various methods, including deceptive emails, rogue online pop-up ads, search engine poisoning techniques, and misspelled domains. In many cases, the emails contain malicious attachments or links that, when opened or clicked, install malware on the victim's computer. This malware can then be used to steal sensitive information, such as login credentials for online banking or email accounts, and facilitate further attacks, such as identity theft or financial fraud.

How to remove MuskOff Ransomware and decrypt .MuskOff files

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MuskOff Ransomware is a malicious program based on the Chaos Ransomware, which encrypts files on the victim's computer and demands payment for their decryption. It was discovered by researchers during a routine inspection of new malware submissions to the VirusTotal platform. MuskOff Ransomware appends the .MuskOff extension to the filenames of encrypted files. For example, a file originally named 1.jpg would appear as 1.jpg.MuskOff after encryption. Ransomware generally uses strong encryption algorithms, such as AES or RSA, to encrypt files. After encrypting files, MuskOff Ransomware creates a ransom note named read_it.txt. The note states that the victim's files have been encrypted and demands payment in Bitcoin for their decryption. The cybercriminals request 1500 USD in BTC, but the amount listed in BTC (0.1473766) is worth over 5000 USD at the time of writing.

How to remove Gyew Ransomware and decrypt .gyew files

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Gyew Ransomware is a variant associated with the Djvu malware family. It operates by encrypting files, appending the .gyew extension to their names, and leaving behind a ransom note named _readme.txt. For example, it changes 1.jpg to 1.jpg.gyew, 2.png to 2.png.gyew, and so on. The ransom note claims that numerous files, including images, databases, and important documents, have been encrypted. This renders the files inaccessible without the decryption key. The ransomware targets common files like Office documents, drawings, photos, images, videos, and so on. The ransom note is typically left on the desktop. It instructs victims to acquire a decryption tool and a unique key to regain access to their files. The initial ransom demand is set at $980, but it's halved to $490 if paid within 72 hours.

How to remove Blackoutware Ransomware and decrypt .blo files

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Blackoutware is a type of ransomware, a malicious software designed to encrypt data and demand ransoms for its decryption. This article will provide a comprehensive understanding of Blackoutware Ransomware, its infection methods, the file extensions it adds, the encryption it uses, the ransom note it creates, and the potential decryption tools available. Blackoutware Ransomware is a crypto virus that encrypts files on a victim's computer and appends their filenames with a .blo extension. For instance, a file initially titled 1.jpg would appear as 1.jpg.blo. After the encryption process, a ransom note titled !!!WARNING!!!.txt is dropped into the C:\Users[username] folder. The ransom note states that the victim's files have been encrypted and that decryption requires payment. The ransom is typically demanded in cryptocurrencies, such as Litecoin (LTC) or Bitcoin (BTC), with the amount often listed as 5000 euros. The victim is usually given 72 hours to comply, and the note warns against modifying the encrypted files or using third-party decryption tools, as this could result in permanent data loss.

How to remove Gyza Ransomware and decrypt .gyza files

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Gyza Ransomware is a malicious software that belongs to the STOP/Djvu ransomware family. It targets various file types, encrypts them, and appends the .gyza extension to the encrypted files, rendering them inaccessible. After encryption, Gyza delivers a ransom note (_readme.txt) instructing victims to pay a ransom to obtain a decryption tool and a unique key to restore access to their files. The ransomware uses the Salsa20 encryption algorithm to encrypt files. The ransom note instructs victims to contact the cybercriminals via support@freshmail.top or datarestorehelp@airmail.cc email addresses. The ransom amount ranges from $490 to $980, payable in Bitcoin.

How to remove Gycc Ransomware and decrypt .gycc files

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Gycc is a strain of ransomware that is linked to the Djvu malware family. This malicious software is designed to encrypt files on a victim's computer, rendering them inaccessible. The encrypted files are appended with the .gycc extension. For instance, a file originally named 1.jpg would be renamed to 1.jpg.gycc. Ransomware typically uses strong encryption algorithms, such as RSA or AES, to lock victims' files. Once encrypted, the files can only be unlocked by a decryption key known only to the attacker. After encrypting the files, Gycc ransomware leaves a ransom note named _readme.txt. This note informs the victim that their files have been encrypted and provides instructions on how to contact the attackers. The victims are usually asked to contact the malware developers via specific email addresses. The ransom demanded can range from $490 to $980, typically in Bitcoin cryptocurrency.

How to fix iTunes (iPhone) error 4005

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Encountering iTunes error 4005 during an iPhone update or restore can be a source of frustration for many users. This error typically points to a communication problem between your device and iTunes, and while it may seem daunting, resolving it is often within reach. In this expert guide, we'll delve into the intricacies of iTunes Error 4005, exploring its potential causes and providing step-by-step solutions to help you get your iPhone back on track. iTunes Error 4005 can be triggered by USB connection issues, such as a faulty cable or unstable connection, hindering communication between the iPhone and computer. Additionally, overzealous security software or outdated iTunes and operating systems may contribute to this error, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach to troubleshooting.

How to remove Danger Siker Ransomware and decrypt .DangerSiker files

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Danger Siker Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts files on a victim's computer, making them inaccessible. It appends the .DangerSiker extension to filenames (e.g., 1.jpg becomes 1.jpg.DangerSiker). The ransomware changes the desktop wallpaper and creates a ransom note named mesajin_var_amcik.txt in Turkish, demanding a payment of 0.5 XMR (Monero cryptocurrency) for file decryption. The ransom note instructs the victim not to attempt file recovery independently, as it could worsen the situation. Once the payment is made, the victim is directed to send an email to mesaezzoris@gmail.com. Below is a sample of the ransom-demanding message.